【AEAS考试网】100组近义词深度辨析(81-90)
目前,AEAS考试报名受到的关注越来越高,AEAS培训录取竞争越来越激烈。这里应广大学子的要求,AEAS考试网为大提供AEAS真题模拟成绩提升技巧,这次介绍的是100组近义词深度辨析(81-90)。
81. imaginable, imaginary, imaginative
都是与想象有关的形容词。
imaginable可以想象得到的。如:This is the only solution imaginable.(这是惟一想得出的解决办法。)
imaginary假想的,虚构的。如:an imaginary character in a story(故事里的虚构人物)
imaginative富于想象力的。如:an imaginative artist(想像力丰富的艺术家)
82. indifferent, different
indifferent冷漠的,不关心的,同to搭配。如:He was indifferent to his personal appearance.(他从前不注意自己的外表。)
different跟……不一样,同from搭配。如:This book is different from that one.(这本书跟那本不一样。)
83. industrial, industrious
industrial工业的,产业的。如:Italy is becoming an industrial nation.(意大利逐步成为工业国。)
industrious勤劳的,勤奋的。如:He is an industrious student.(他是个用功的学
生。)
84. influence, effect
都有“影响”之意。
influence可作动词、名词,指对某人的思想行为、性格等产生影响。如:She was influenced by her middle school teachers.(她受中学时的老师影响。)
effect用作动词意为“造成”,“产生”,用作名词强调由于影响而产生特殊效果。如:The effects of the medicine are very good.(药效很好。)
85. intention, idea, purpose
intention主要指个人心里产生的做某事欲望或得到某物的想法,常见的搭配是have the intention of doing something.
Idea指“意见”,“见解”。
Purpose意为“目的”,着重于实现目的的决心和待付出的努力。如:For what purpose do you learn English?(你学英文的目的是什么?)
86. last, latest, final, ultimate
last最后的,与first相对,还可指“上一次的”。如:My seat is in the last row.
latest最近的,指时间上。如:the latest news(最新消息)
final最后的,指在一系列的事物中是最后的,而且是结论性的,决定性的。如:The judgment has become final.(这已是最后的判断。)
ultimate 最终的,最后的,用于正式场合,含有最高的和最有权威的结果。如:He never considered the ultimate result of his action.(他从未考虑其行为的后果。)
87. literal, literary, literate
literal文字上的,字面的。如:a literal interpretation of a passage(对一段文章的字面解释)
literary文学的。如:literary works(文学作品)
literary有文化的(反义词是illiterate),如:people applying for the job should be computer literate.(申请这份工作的人应会使用电脑。)
88. manufacture, make, produce
manufacture制造,加工,较正式,通常表示把原料经过一定程度制成产品,多指使用机器大批生产。如:This textile factory manufactures cloth of good quality.(这家纺织厂生产优质布料。)
make做,制造,最常用词,使用较广泛。如:She can make cakes.
Produce生产,制造,着重产品的数量。如:The chemical works produced 5,000 tons of chemical fertilizer last year.(这家化工厂去年生产了5000吨化肥。)
89. insist,persist
insist:
1.坚持意见,说法,He insisted that he heard someone in the next room.(陈述语气)
2.坚持要求做……insist that 主语 +should+v: I insisted that you should be there today(虚拟语气)
persist:
1.坚持,执意(有时有贬义)If you persist to cause trouble, the company will dismiss you.
2.继续存在 The bad weather will persist here for a month.
90. also, as well, too, as well as, and…as well,not only…but also
also:较正式,位置通常接近动词,不用于句末,Besides the harp, he also plays the piano.
as well:多用于口语,只用于句末,Besides the harp, he plays the guitar as well.
too:多用于口语,位置通常在句末,前边常有逗号;也可是在句中,前后均有逗号。I like football, and he likes football, too.
以上3个词都不用于否定句,否定句中用either,置于句末 He isn’t a doctor, and I’m not, either. (Neither/Nor am I)
as well as: 还,而且,通常连接两个并列结构,相当and, He is kind as well as clever. 也可说He is clever and kind as well. 相当于 He is not only clever but also kind.