AEAS写作有关历史短句合集(二)
在AEAS写作考试中,可能会遇到一些历史题,下面是小编带来的AEAS写作有关历史的句子,供大家参考。
1. The Muckrakers(黑幕揭发者) (muck 是粪肥,rake 是耙子,哈哈)
The Muckrakers were a group of reform-minded journalists who made investigations and exposed the dark sides of the society.
2.the Progressive Movement(进步运动/进步主义) (Progressivism )
It was a movement at the turn of the 20th century which demanded government regulation of the economy and social conditions, spread quickly with the support of large number of people across the country. The Progressive Movement was not an organized campaign with clearly defined goals. Rather, it was a number of diverse efforts at political, social and economic reforms.
3.laissez faire(放任主义)
it was an economic practice which stressed that the management of the economy should be left to the business people and the government should merely preserve order and protect property.
4.the Red scare(红色恐惧)
Between 1919 and 1920,the Red Scare happened in America where at that time a highly aggressive and intolerance nationalism existed. On November 7,1919 and January 2,1920,the Justice Department launched two waves of mass arrests. Over 4000 suspected Communists and radicals were arrested and many were forced to leave the U.S.
5.the Ku Klux Klan(KKK)三K 党
The KKK was first organized in 1866 and then reformed in 1867 after the Civil War in the South and by 1924 it claimed a membership of four to five million. It terrorized and attacked on not only blacks, but also progressives, Communist and socialist party members, etc.
6.the New Deal(罗斯福新政)
It was put forward by American President Roosevelt who wanted to do something to deal with the Great Depression at that time. It passed a lot of New Deal laws and set up some efficient social security systems. The New Deal helped to “save American democracy” and to overcome the most serious economic crisis of the capitalist system up to that time.
The New Deal included the following contents:
Establishment and strengthening of government regulation and control of banking, credit and currency systems, overcoming the financial crisis and restriction of certain extreme practices of financial capital.
Federal government management of relief and establishment of social security systems such as the formation of the Civilian Conservation Corps and the setting-up of the Tennessee Valley Authority;
Stimulation of the recovery of industry and agriculture;
Formulation and implementation of federal labour laws to raise the role of labour in the relations of production;
Improvement of the situation of minorities and members of certain religious groups.
(罗斯福新政的内容:理解+字头记忆:金蛇刺牢骚=一条金色的蛇在一堆螺丝里冬眠,突然给螺丝刺了一下,嘟嘟囔囔地发了顿牢骚,又睡着了。金=金融,整顿金融秩序;蛇=社=社会保障制度;刺=刺激=stimulation of the recovery of industry and agriculture; 牢=劳=劳工法;骚=少=少数民族;螺丝=罗斯福)
7.Isolationism(孤立主义)
it was the American foreign policy in the early 1930s.it tried to keep the U.S out of the fighting that was going on in Europe and Asia.
Chapter 3 American History(III)in post-W.W.II Era(1945-1980S)
以上就是课窝小编为大家带来的AEAS考试写作中可能会用到的历史句子,希望能够给大家带来帮助。
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