advise的正误用法

发布时间:2016-10-10

为了提高参加AEAS考试的同学的英语水平,澳大利亚初中入学考试网特别为同学们带来一些考试技巧。这次介绍的是advise的正误用法。

◆我建议等到适当的时候(再做)。

误:I advise to wait till the right time.

正:I advise waiting till the right time.

析:advise(建议)后的宾语为动词时, 要用动名词形式,而不能用不定式。

◆他建议我同他们一起去。

误:He advised me going with them.

正:He advised me to go with them.

析:advise(建议)之后不能用不定式作宾语,但可接不定式的复合结构作宾语。注意这类句型的被动语态:You would be well advised to stay indoors.(你最好呆在家里)。

◆他建议我不要买这台电脑。

误:He advised me without buying the computer.

正:He advised me against buying the computer.

正:He advised me not to buy the computer.

析:advise sb against doing sth=advise sb not to do sth, 意为“建议某人不要做某事”。

◆他建议她读得更慢些。

误:I advise her that he reads more carefully.

正:I advise her that he (should) read more carefully.

析:advise(建议)后接从句时,通常用虚拟语气(should+v.)。

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