【AEAS考试网】英语短语与句型（二）
英语是AEAS考试培训中至关重要的课程，2016AEAS考试报名时大家关注较多的就是英语方面。为了更好的提高广大考试的AEAS真题模拟成绩，下面AEAS考试网带领大家一起学习英语短语与句型（二）。
absent
1. be absent from 不在，缺席。如：
He was absent from the meeting. 他没有参加会议。
比较(注意介词不同导致含义的变化)：
He is absent from Beijing. 他不在北京(而在别处)。
He is absent in Beijing. 他不在这里而在北京。
2. absent oneself from 缺席，不在。如：
He absented himself from the meeting. 他没有出席会议。
Why did you absent yourself from class yesterday? 你昨天为什么没来上课?
accident
1. by accident 偶然地，无意中。如：
I found it by accident. 我是无意中找到它的。
Columbus discovered America by accident. 哥伦布偶然发现了美洲大陆。
注：by accident 主要用作状语，有时也用作表语。如：
Our meeting in Paris was by accident. 我们在巴黎见面是个巧合。
2. by accident of 因为……的机会，由于……的运气。如：
By accident of birth, he was rich. 他有幸生在富裕家庭。
3. without accident 平安无事地。如：
That night passed without accident. 一夜平安无事。
The ship arrived there without accident. 船平安到达那儿。
according
1. according as 根据，随……而定(后接从句)。如：
Everyone contributes according as he is able. 每个人根据自己的能力作出贡献。
You will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad. 根据你工作的好坏，你会得到表扬或批评。
According as you are studying now, you won’t make much progress. 根据你现在学习情况来看，你不会有多大的进步。
2. according to
(1) 根据，按照(主要引出状语)。如：
Everything went off according to plan. 一切都按照计划实现了。
According to my watch it is five o’clock. 照我的表，现在是五点钟。
Each man will be paid according to his ability. 每个人将根据他的能力获得报酬。
注：according to 后一般不接 view(看法)和 opinion(意见)这类词，也不接表示第一人称的代词(me, us)。如：
依我看，这部电影很不错。
正：In my opinion, the film is wonderful.
误：According to my opinion, the film is wonderful.
误：According to me, the film is wonderful.
(2) 合乎，符合(主要引出表语)。如：
It is not according to his nature to give praise. 他本性不喜欢颂扬。
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